{"id":142,"date":"2009-08-03T13:40:55","date_gmt":"2009-08-03T18:40:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/?p=142"},"modified":"2009-11-30T12:20:55","modified_gmt":"2009-11-30T17:20:55","slug":"frame-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/frame-5\/142","title":{"rendered":"Frame 5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-424\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/top1-300x219.jpg\" alt=\"top\" width=\"300\" height=\"219\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/top1-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/top1.jpg 509w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>When the tip of the tongue is raised against the upper teeth  (<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">n<\/span>)    is produced.  The soft palate is lowered and the air escapes freely through the nasal cavity.  There is vibration in the vocal cords.  It is to be recollected here that the sound value of  <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-425\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/t4.jpg\" alt=\"t\" width=\"19\" height=\"18\" \/> (\u1e6d) seen in Frame 1.  The movements of the speech organs are the same as that of (d), the voiced one except that the air stream passes through the nasal cavity in the case of \u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-426\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/nline.jpg\" alt=\"nline\" width=\"19\" height=\"18\" \/>(<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">n<\/span>).  This is described as voiced dental nasal. It occurs medially as in the words, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-427\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/1st.jpg\" alt=\"1st\" width=\"77\" height=\"19\" \/> etc. and Elsewhere it is pronounced as alveolar as in the English words name, invitation etc. and in Tamil words like <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-428\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/2nd.jpg\" alt=\"2nd\" width=\"34\" height=\"19\" \/>, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-429\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/3rd.jpg\" alt=\"3rd\" width=\"43\" height=\"19\" \/> etc.<\/p>\n<p>Observe how the letter for the sound (<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">n<\/span>a) is written and copy three times.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-483\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/nabig11.jpg\" alt=\"nabig1\" width=\"360\" height=\"50\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/nabig11.jpg 360w, https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/nabig11-300x41.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The letter <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-441\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/nline1.jpg\" alt=\"nline\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" \/> may also be written, deleting the extended curve line at the end.<\/p>\n<p>Observe how the secondary symbols for the vowels <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-442\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/13.jpg\" alt=\"1\" width=\"21\" height=\"18\" \/>, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-443\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/23.jpg\" alt=\"2\" width=\"21\" height=\"18\" \/> and <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-444\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/33.jpg\" alt=\"3\" width=\"21\" height=\"18\" \/> are added to <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-441\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/nline1.jpg\" alt=\"nline\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" \/>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/chart1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-445\" style=\"border:0px\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/chart1.jpg\" border=\"0\" alt=\"chart1\" width=\"263\" height=\"404\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/chart1.jpg 470w, https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/chart1-195x300.jpg 195w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 263px) 100vw, 263px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The letters <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-441\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/nline1.jpg\" alt=\"nline\" width=\"18\" height=\"18\" \/>, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-446\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/npi.jpg\" alt=\"npi\" width=\"25\" height=\"19\" \/>, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-447\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/npi2.jpg\" alt=\"npi2\" width=\"12\" height=\"18\" \/>, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-448\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/npi3.jpg\" alt=\"npi3\" width=\"14\" height=\"20\" \/> cannot occur in the middle or end of a word.  However, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-449\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/npi4.jpg\" alt=\"npi4\" width=\"14\" height=\"20\" \/> can occur medially before <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-450\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/npi5.jpg\" alt=\"npi5\" width=\"14\" height=\"20\" \/>, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-451\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/npi6.jpg\" alt=\"npi6\" width=\"14\" height=\"20\" \/>, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-452\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/npi7.jpg\" alt=\"npi7\" width=\"14\" height=\"20\" \/> etc.<br \/>\nThis can be seen in the words, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-453\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/that.jpg\" alt=\"that\" width=\"38\" height=\"20\" \/>\u2018that\u2019, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-454\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/this.jpg\" alt=\"this\" width=\"36\" height=\"20\" \/> \u2018this\u2019 etc.<\/p>\n<p>Read the words and write them three times each.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-456\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/copy2-300x213.jpg\" alt=\"copy2\" width=\"300\" height=\"213\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/copy2-300x213.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/copy2.jpg 687w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-458\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/na.jpg\" alt=\"na\" width=\"20\" height=\"19\" \/> (na): In its production the air stream is blocked by the back of the tongue while it is in firm contact with the soft palate as in the production of (g).  The soft palate is lowered and the air passes through the nasal passage.  The vocal cords are vibrated.  This is described as a voiced velar nasal. It occurs only in the medial position with its corresponding voiced velar stop, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px initial initial\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/k1.jpg\" alt=\"k\" width=\"18\" height=\"22\" \/> (k).<\/p>\n<p>Observe how letter for <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px initial initial\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/na.jpg\" alt=\"na\" width=\"20\" height=\"19\" \/> (\u1e45a) is written and write it four times.  Your letter should be like the one given at extreme right.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px initial initial\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/na.jpg\" alt=\"na\" width=\"38\" height=\"35\" \/> ______  ______   ______   ______ <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px initial initial\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/na.jpg\" alt=\"na\" width=\"38\" height=\"35\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Compare the letter for (<span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">n<\/span>a) with the letter for (\u1e45a).  Write them four times each:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-543\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/copy5.jpg\" alt=\"copy5\" width=\"372\" height=\"118\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/copy5.jpg 620w, https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/copy5-300x94.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 372px) 100vw, 372px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span>Secondary symbols for vowels <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-544\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/a1.jpg\" alt=\"a1\" width=\"23\" height=\"23\" \/>, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-545\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/a2.jpg\" alt=\"a2\" width=\"23\" height=\"23\" \/> and <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-546\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/a3.jpg\" alt=\"a3\" width=\"26\" height=\"26\" \/> are added to\u00a0the nasal consonant <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-547\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/a4.jpg\" alt=\"a4\" width=\"26\" height=\"26\" \/>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-477\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/chart2.jpg\" alt=\"chart2\" width=\"287\" height=\"471\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/chart2.jpg 478w, https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/chart2-182x300.jpg 182w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 287px) 100vw, 287px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>It is already pointed out that the letter <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px initial initial\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/na.jpg\" alt=\"na\" width=\"20\" height=\"19\" \/> usually occurs only in its pure consonantal form, namely \u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-710\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/4p2.jpg\" alt=\"4p2\" width=\"18\" height=\"19\" \/>, immediately followed by letters of <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-711\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/4p3.jpg\" alt=\"4p3\" width=\"19\" height=\"20\" \/>\u008d  series, such as<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px initial initial\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/4p3.jpg\" alt=\"4p3\" width=\"19\" height=\"20\" \/> \u008d,<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-712\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/4p4.jpg\" alt=\"4p4\" width=\"30\" height=\"16\" \/> \u008d, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-713\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/4p5.jpg\" alt=\"4p5\" width=\"17\" height=\"18\" \/>,  etc.  That is, <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px initial initial\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/4p3.jpg\" alt=\"4p3\" width=\"19\" height=\"20\" \/>\u008d series letters after <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px initial initial\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/4p2.jpg\" alt=\"4p2\" width=\"18\" height=\"19\" \/>are pronounced as soft sounds (voiced sounds) like, ga, gaa, gi etc.<\/p>\n<p>Read the words aloud and write them three times each.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-551\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/copy6.jpg\" alt=\"copy6\" width=\"371\" height=\"106\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/copy6.jpg 858w, https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/copy6-300x86.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 371px) 100vw, 371px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Read the following words.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-478\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/copy3.jpg\" alt=\"copy3\" width=\"296\" height=\"476\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/copy3.jpg 463w, https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/copy3-186x300.jpg 186w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 296px) 100vw, 296px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/files\/2009\/08\/Frame_5.pdf\">Download Frame 5 Exercises (PDF)<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When the tip of the tongue is raised against the upper teeth (n) is produced. The soft palate is lowered and the air escapes freely through the nasal cavity. There is vibration in the vocal cords. It is to be recollected here that the sound value of (\u1e6d) seen in Frame 1. The movements of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":289,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5236,476],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-142","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3-moduals","category-module-05"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/289"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=142"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":716,"href":"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/142\/revisions\/716"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=142"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=142"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.la.utexas.edu\/tamilscript\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=142"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}