Calendar

Days of the Week:

Saturday shanbeh شنبه
Sunday yek shanbeh یک شنبه
Monday do shanbeh دو شنبه
Tuesday seh shanbeh سه شنبه
Wednesday chahār shanbeh چهار شنبه
Thursday panj shanbeh پنج شنبه
Friday jom’eh جمعه

The Iranian calendar is a solar calendar which begins on the first day of spring and ends on the last day of winter. Hence, the first three months correspond exactly with spring, the second three months with summer, the third three months with autumn, and the last three months with winter. The first six months are 31 days each; the next five months are 30 days each; the last month, Esfand, is 29 days (30 days, every four years) سال کبیسه sāl-e kabise ‘leap year.’ The first day of the year (Farvardin 1) is called Nowruz (literally New Day). The Iranian New Year holiday is celebrated from Farvardin 1 to Farvardin 13.

The Islamic lunar calendar is also used in Iran for religious observances. The Western calendar is generally used for international purposes. A typical printed calendar in Iran shows the Iranian calendar accompanied by corresponding Islamic lunar and Western calendars.

۱- بهار ‘spring’ bahār:

فروردین
Farvardin
(March 21 – April 20)
اردیبهشت
Ordibehesht
(April 21 – May 20)
خرداد
Khordād
(May 21 – June 20)

۲- تابستان ‘summer’ tābestān:

تیر
Tir
(June 21 – July 20)
مرداد
Mordād
(July 21 – August 20)
شهریور
Shahrivar
(August 21 – September 20)

۳- پاییز٬ خزان٬ برگریزان ‘fall or autumn’ pāyiz yā xazān yā bargrizān:

مهر
Mehr
(September 21 – October 20)
آبان
Abān
(October 21 – November 20)
آذر
Azar
(November 21 – Dec. 20 )

۴- زمستان ‘winter’ zemestān:

دی
Dey
(December 21 – January 20)
بهمن
Bahman
(January 21 – February 20)
اسفند
Esfand
(February 21 – March 20)